Accelerometers: Difference between revisions

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Fremantle offers the possibility to play with accelerometers. There is a plan to offer a proper interface for accelerometers in Maemo, but if you want to try out before there are a couple of ways to do it.
#REDIRECT [[N900 accelerometer]]
 
See also the [http://talk.maemo.org/showthread.php?p=288990 related thread] in talk.maemo.org.
 
== D-Bus ==
 
Thomas Thurman ([http://twitter.com/marnanel marnanel]) has put together a simple demo of an application using accelerometers using the D-Bus interface. You can find sources and .deb up at http://people.collabora.co.uk/~tthurman/sandcastle/
 
== sysfs ==
 
Another way is to use the sysfs file information.
 
/sys/class/i2c-adapter/i2c-3/3-001d/coord
 
When reading that file you get 3 values X, Y and Z. Values are in mG (milli G). 1000 = 1 G
 
* On the table face up values are 0, 0, -1000  (face down would read 0, 0, 1000)
* On the table on botton side (landscape): 0, -1000, 0
* On the table on right side (portrait): -1000, 0, 0
* In any other position any mix of those 3 values.
 
These are theoretical values. In real life your mileage will vary.
 
== Using the data ==
 
The ''X'' and ''Y'' values can be used to calculate<ref>Tom Pycke, ''[http://tom.pycke.be/mav/69/accelerometer-to-attitude Accelerometer to pitch and roll]</ref>'' the roll (that is, clockwise rotation) using the ''atan2'' function:
 
  angle_in_radians = '''atan2'''(''x'', ''y'')
 
Similar, ''Y'' and ''Z'' can be used to calculate the pitch.
 
== Python ==
 
Simple example
{{{
 
  def get_rotation():
    try:
        f = open("/sys/class/i2c-adapter/i2c-3/3-001d/coord", 'r' )
        input=f.readline( )
        f.close()
        coords = input.split(' ')
        x=0
        y=0
        z=0
        try:
            x=int(coords[0])
            x=int(coords[1])
            z=int(coords[2])
        except:
            return (0,0,0)
        return (x,y,z)
    except:
        return (0,0,0)
 
}}}
 
The above is probably far from optimal, so please fix if you know how to read the data faster.
 
x, y and z values are in 1 G conditions between -900 and 900. Nominal state for each vector is 0. The values can be multiplied by the amount of Gs you may experience.
 
== References ==
 
<small>
<references/>
</small>
 
[[Category:Development]][[Category:Fremantle]]

Latest revision as of 14:12, 16 June 2010

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